Assignment and secondment of expats in the Netherlands: what you need to know

·3 min read·Arbeidsrecht
Assignment and secondment of expats in the Netherlands: what you need to know

Many expats do not enter into employment directly with a Dutch company, but work here via posting or secondment. That means that they formally remain employed by a foreign or secondment employer, whil

Many expats do not enter into employment directly with a Dutch company, but work here via posting or secondment. That means that they formally remain employed by a foreign or secondment employer, while they temporarily work in the Netherlands. These arrangements entail particular legal and tax questions.

At Arslan Advocaten we advise expats and employers on posting, secondment, employment conditions, and the consequences for taxes and social security.

What is posting?

At posting the employee remains employed by a foreign employer and is temporarily sent to the Netherlands to work here. Often this concerns international companies that temporarily deploy staff in their Dutch branch or at a client.

Characteristics:

  • Employment contract with the foreign employer remains in force.

  • Often additional arrangements in a temporary agency or expat contract.

  • Social security status depends on treaties between the Netherlands and the country of residence.

What is secondment?

In the case of secondment the expat works in the Netherlands via a secondment agency or employer, often on the basis of a Dutch contract.

Characteristics:

  • Employment contract with a Dutch (secondment) company.

  • Expats are placed at another company (the client).

  • Dutch employment conditions and collective labour agreements often apply.

Important considerations for posting and secondment

  • Applicable law: applies Dutch employment law, or that of the home country?

  • Social security: do you pay contributions in the Netherlands or in the country of origin?

  • Taxes: double taxation must be avoided through tax treaties.

  • Employment conditions: salary, pension, vacation days and allowances differ per contract.

  • Residence permit and work permit: for non-EU employees this must be properly arranged.

Examples from practice

  • Example 1: A German employee was seconded to the Netherlands for 2 years. Because Germany and the Netherlands have a social security treaty, he continued paying contributions in Germany, but his employment terms were governed by Dutch law.

  • Example 2: An expat from India was placed with an IT client via a Dutch secondment agency. When a dispute arose about overtime, the Dutch collective labor agreement applied and he received compensation after all.

  • Example 3: An American expat was seconded by his American employer, but was offered a VSO in the Netherlands upon dismissal. Arslan Advocaten ensured that both his American and Dutch rights were included in the negotiation.

Checklist for expats on assignment or secondment

  • 📄 Check which employment law applies to your contract.

  • 💶 Check whether you pay social security contributions in the Netherlands or in your home country.

  • 📊 Check whether you qualify for the 30% ruling for tax benefits.

  • 📝 Put agreements about housing, travel expenses, and school fees in writing.

  • ⚖️ Have a lawyer review your contract before you sign.

Why Arslan Attorneys?

  • Expertise in international employment law and tax law

  • Assistance with disputes over contracts, dismissal, and compensation

  • Personalized advice for both expats and international employers

  • Clear explanation of complex legal rules

Frequently asked questions

Which employment law applies when posted to the Netherlands?
This depends on the duration of the posting and your country of origin. Short-term postings often follow home country law, while long-term secondments typically fall under Dutch employment law.
Where do I pay social security contributions when seconded?
This is determined by international treaties. Often you remain insured in your home country for the first 24 months, then in the Netherlands. An A1 certificate formalizes this arrangement.
Am I entitled to Dutch employment conditions as an expat?
When seconded through a Dutch company, Dutch employment conditions and collective agreements usually apply. When posted by a foreign employer, home country conditions may continue to apply.
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